top of page
SQS New logo Feb 25 (1) (1).png

MENU

SCOPE 3 EMISSIONS

  • Writer: Helen Williams
    Helen Williams
  • Mar 11
  • 1 min read
Understanding Scope 3 Emissions

Scope 3 emissions are a crucial component of a company’s overall carbon footprint. They represent the indirect emissions that occur in a company’s value chain, both upstream and downstream, which are not directly controlled by the company itself. These emissions are often more challenging to measure and manage than scope 1 and 2 emissions.


Key Characteristics of Scope 3 Emissions

  1. Upstream Activities: These include emissions from purchased goods and services, capital goods, waste generated in operations, and transportation and distribution of materials.

  2. Downstream Activities: These emissions arise from the use of sold products, end-of-life treatment of sold products, and downstream transportation and distribution.


Container yard with trucks loaded


Importance of Scope 3 Emissions

  • Comprehensive Understanding: By accounting for scope 3 emissions, companies gain a comprehensive understanding of their environmental impact, beyond their direct operations.

  • Risk Management: Identifying scope 3 emissions can help companies manage risks related to supply chain disruptions and regulatory changes.

  • Stakeholder Engagement: Transparency in reporting scope 3 emissions can enhance stakeholder trust and improve a company’s reputation.


Challenges in Measuring Scope 3 Emissions

  • Data Collection: Gathering accurate data from the entire value chain is often complex and time-consuming.

  • Estimation Methods: Companies may need to rely on estimation methods and industry averages if precise data is unavailable.


Scope 3 emissions are an essential aspect of corporate sustainability efforts, as they often represent the largest portion of a company’s total greenhouse gas emissions. Addressing these emissions is vital for meaningful progress toward climate goals.

bottom of page